I found that watching Bamboozled
demonstrated a plethora of issues surrounding representations of race in the
media. There are so many facets in discussing the intersectionalities at play
in the film but one of the clearest aspects of the film are the historic
depictions of African-Americans on screen. As Hall says so sufficiently “there
was a concern not simply with the absence or marginality of the black
experience but with its simplification and its stereotypical character” (442).
As the characters in the film develop the premise for the television show all
sorts of discussion occurs regarding what images of black characters will
appeal to the white boss, Thomas Dunwitty (and by extension a white audience).
Ultimately, it is the absurd and reductive pitch of grotesquely limited
characters that wins over the boss and gets green-lit for production. As Pierre
(or De La as he is so affectionately known in the film) explains his failed
attempts at selling concepts for shows the audience quickly realizes that his
stories about middle class and wealthy African American families did not earn
the interest of Dunwitty. What we see from the interactions between De La and
Dunwitty is that the concerns of De La in representing different and complex
images of African Americans do not match the concerns of Dunwitty. So in order to win over Dunwitty Pierre
draws from racist depictions of previous film and television programs. “Racism,
of course, operates by constructing impassable symbolic boundaries between
racially constituted categories, and its typically binary system of
representation constantly marks and attempts to fix and naturalize the
difference between belongingness and otherness” (Hall 445). What appeals to
Dunwitty are the limits previously constructed in racist images and the way the
film shows the progress of the television program seems to imply that many
believe these stereotypical depictions belong in media. The in studio audience
for the television show initially is unnerved by the premise of the show but by
the end of the show the audience members are wearing blackface and brought to a
frenzy by the antics of the show. It feels like on one level the film makes it
explicit that racism still captivates and controls the circulation of media
images, but on the other hand this is destructive and many of the characters
end up dead as the film comes to a close. The final montage of historically
racist images led me to question just how embedded are media images? From a
cultural standpoint how does one address issues of racism both depicted in
media content and in reviews of media texts?
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